关于天津的英文导游词
Hello everyone, welcome to here, let me introduce to you!
Located in Jixian City, dule temple is one of the first batch of key cultural relics protection units in China, and is a famous ancient temple with a history of thousands of years. Dule temple was built in the 10th year of Zhenguan reign of Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty (636 AD), and rebuilt in the 2nd year of Tonghe reign of Liao Dynasty (984 AD). During the reign of Wanli, Shunzi, Qianlong and Guangxu in the Ming Dynasty, Zhaobi was built in the 18th year of Qianlong (1753 A.D.), the double eaves of Guanyin Pavilion were added, and four eaves pillars were set up at the top and bottom, and the eastern palace of the temple was built. Dule temple covers a total area of 16000 square meters. The gate is three rooms wide and four rooms deep. There are two floors up and down, with a flat and dark floor in the middle. The height is 23 meters. It is the oldest high-rise wooden pavilion building in China.
The temple gate and Guanyin Pavilion were built in Liao Dynasty, and others were built in Ming and Qing Dynasty. The layout and structure are quite peculiar. The architecture of the whole temple is divided into three parts: the East, the middle and the West; the East and the West are respectively the monk's house and the palace; the middle part is the main building of the temple, which is composed of Bashan gate, Guanyin Pavilion, East and west auxiliary hall, etc. between the mountain gate and the main hall, the corridor is connected. All these reflect the characteristics of the architectural layout of Buddhist temples in Tang and Liao dynasties.
Dule temple palace, built in 1753, is also known as Qianlong palace. It is the place where the emperors of Qing Dynasty took a rest on their way to visit Dongling mausoleum. It is also the only palace in Tianjin. There is one floor of the main hall and three subsidiary buildings in the palace. Now there are 14 cloisters and one vertical flower gate, making the palace an independent courtyard. All the emperors after Qianlong came to the palace of dule temple and left a lot of poems praising the temple. The newly added exhibition in the palace included 12 impromptu works of the Qing emperor and 17 portraits of empresses and concubines related to the palace.
It is said that the dule temple was built by an eminent saint of Luban, so Jizhou built a temple to commemorate this founder. Luban temple is located 300 meters northeast of dule temple, which is the only one in China. Dule temple has experienced thousands of years of wind and rain erosion, war disaster, and more than 30 earthquakes. It is a miracle in the history of Chinese architecture.
Temple Fair: in recent years, dule temple has resumed its traditional temple fair in the first month of each year, including Guanyin blessing, folk flower show, acrobatic performance, opera performance, local snacks, local specialty exhibition, etc., becoming a characteristic brand of winter cultural tourism activities in Jixian County.
Dharma Association: every year, on the first day of the first month (the birthday of Maitreya), the 19th of February (the birthday of Guanyin), the 8th of April (the birthday of the Buddha), the 19th of June (the day of Guanyin becoming a monk), the 19th of September (the day of Guanyin becoming a monk) and the 8th of December (the day of the Buddha becoming a Taoist), a large-scale commemorative Dharma association is held in dule temple, and believers from all walks of life gather here.
