高中英语选修五的知识点

【重点词汇、短语】

aid 急救 ill 生病 毒药，使中毒 shock 触电，电休克 使膨胀，隆起 榨，挤 out 榨出，挤出 and over again 反复，多次 place 在适当的位置 倒，灌 number of 许多 one’s hands on 找到 治疗，对待，款待 应用，运用，申请 a difference 区别对待，有影响，起(重要)作用

【重点句型】 

sare called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending on which layers of the skins are 根据皮肤烧伤的层次而有一度烧伤、二度烧伤和三度烧伤。

clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the 除非衣服黏贴在烧伤面上，否则如果必须的话就要用剪刀把衣物移除。 

burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if 如果烧伤的部位在臂部或腿部，可能的话，就要把他们抬高到高于心脏的位置。 

…it is vital to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at ……立即把受害者送往医院或送去看医生至关重要。  

was studying in his room when he heard 约翰正在房里学习，突然听到一声尖叫。

was lying in her front garden bleeding very 她躺在前花园的地上，流血不止。 

immediately asked a number of nearby people for bandages, … 他立即向旁边的一些人要绷带，…… 

slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds until the police and ambulance 他使劲地按住伤口，使血流得慢些，一直等到警察和救护车的到来。 is no doubt that Jon’s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade’s 毫无疑问，是敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技术，使得斯莱德女士的生命得救了。 shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real

这说明了急救知识的确能发挥重要的作用。

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